Soal Ekstradisi, Mahfud MD Mengaku Keliru
"Ada yang terlewat dalam pengamatan saya," kata Mahfud.
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Belakangan, pernyataannya itu dia akui keliru karena perjajian ekstradisi sudah ditandatangani kedua negara, namun belum diratifikasi DPR.
Kedutaan Besar Singapura di Jakarta akhir pekan lalu sempat "meluruskan" pernyataan Mahfud. Menurut pihak Kedubes, perjanjian ekstradisi antara Indonesia dan Singapura telah ditandatangani kedua pemerintah pada tahun 2007.
Mahfud pun akhirnya mengakui, perjanjian ekstradisi antara Indonesia dan Singapura yang telah ditandatangani itu, di luar pengamatannya. Itulah sebabnya dia sempat memberi pernyataan yang kurang tepat.
“Ada yang terlewat dalam pengamatan saya. Pekan lalu, saya minta diadakan perjanjian ekstradisi Indonesia-Singapura. Tapi ternyata perjanjian itu sudah ada,” ujar Mahfud usai mengisi kuliah umum tentang Pancasila di Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Senin 6 Juni 2011.
Kini, Mahfud pun meminta pemerintah untuk meratifikasi perjanjian ekstradisi tersebut, karena perjanjian itu tidak akan berlaku kalau belum diratifikasi. Padahal, kata Mahfud, bila tidak diratifikasi, maka hal itu akan menjadi celah bagi koruptor di Indonesia untuk mengamankan diri di Singapura.
Sebelumnya, Juru Bicara Kementerian Luar Negeri RI Michael Tene memaparkan, ada perbedaan posisi antara Indonesia dan Singapura dalam memandang perjanjian ekstradisi. Singapura menginginkan perjanjian ekstradisi sepaket dengan kerja sama pertahanan atau Defence Cooperation Agreement (DCA), sedangkan Indonesia ingin agar kedua perjanjian itu berdiri sendiri-sendiri.
“Singapura mengaitkan kedua perjanjian itu, sementara Indonesia tidak. Indonesia ingin perjanjian ekstradisi diratifikasi tanpa harus menunggu ratifikasi kerja sama pertahanan,” jelas Tene. Posisi indonesia saat ini adalah, bersedia meratifikasi perjanjian ekstradisi, namun tidak bersedia meratifikasi kerja sama pertahanan yang dinilai masih menyimpan masalah dalam sejumlah pasalnya.
Pasal bermasalah tersebut adalah soal diperbolehkannya Singapura melakukan latihan militer di wilayah Indonesia, termasuk bila mereka menggelar latihan perang dengan negara lain. Poin ini dinilai merugikan Indonesia, karena Singapura nantinya akan mengetahui secara persis kondisi geografis Indonesia yang notabene merupakan wilayah kedaulatan RI dan menjadi daerah latihan TNI.
Jadi, meskipun yang bermasalah hanya pasal dalam kerja sama pertahanan, sementara perjanjian ekstradisi kedua negara sebetulnya tidak bermasalah, namun Singapura menolak ratifikasi salah satu perjanjian saja. Mereka ingin perjanjian ekstradisi diratifikasi bersama kerja sama pertahanan, atau tidak sama sekali. “Akibatnya, perjanjian ekstradisi belum bisa dijalankan oleh kedua negara,” ujar Tene.
Laporan: Erick Tanjung | Yogyakarta
Translate Using Google Translate May Need Grammar Correction
Problem Extradition, Mahfud MD Claiming Wrong
VIVAnews - Mahfud MD Chairman of the Constitutional Court last week urged the government to prepare an extradition treaty with Singapore, related to the number of people berpekara law in Indonesia which hide themselves to Singapore.
Later, he admitted that his statement was wrong because perjajian extradition was signed by the two countries, but not yet ratified by Parliament.
Singapore Embassy in Jakarta last weekend was "straightening" Mahfud statement. According to the Embassy, the extradition treaty between Indonesia and Singapore have signed a second government in 2007.
"The signing of these agreements was also witnessed by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong in Bali on April 27, 2007," said First Secretary of Political Affairs at the Indonesian Embassy in Singapore, Herman Loh, in a written statement received VIVAnews, Saturday night, June 4, 2011.
Mahfud was finally admitted, the extradition treaty between Indonesia and Singapore have signed it, outside of her observations. That's why he could give a less precise statement.
"There were missed in my observation. Last week, I have held the Indonesia-Singapore extradition treaty. But it turns out that the existing agreement, "said Mahfud after filling public lectures on the Pancasila in the Faculty of Law, University of Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Monday, June 6, 2011.
Now, Mahfud also asked the government to ratify the extradition treaty because the treaty would not be applicable if not yet ratified. In fact, says Mahfud, if not ratified, then it will be a gap for the corrupt in Indonesia to secure themselves in Singapore.
Earlier, a spokesman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Michael Tene explained, there are differences in position between Indonesia and Singapore in view of extradition treaties. Singapore wanted the extradition agreement with the defense cooperation package or a Defence Cooperation Agreement (DCA), while Indonesia wants to keep both the agreement stands on its own.
"Singapore is linking the two agreements, while Indonesia did not. Indonesia wants the extradition treaty was ratified without waiting for the ratification of defense cooperation, "said Tene. The position of Indonesia today is, willing to ratify the extradition treaty, but are not willing to ratify the defense cooperation which is still considered a problem in a number of chapters store.
Article problematic is the matter of permissibility of Singapore conduct military exercises in Indonesian territory, including when they held a military exercise with other countries. This point was considered detrimental to Indonesia, because Singapore will know exactly later on Indonesia's geographical conditions which in fact is the sovereign territory of the Republic of Indonesia and became a military training area.
So, despite the troubled only article in defense cooperation, while the extradition treaty between the two countries was not problematic, but Singapore refused ratification of a treaty only. They want ratified an extradition treaty with the cooperation of defense, or not at all. "As a result, an extradition treaty can not be run by the two countries," says Tene.
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